군,group


군론,group_theory =군론,group_theory =,group_theory . 군론 group_theory
{




스핀,spin 설명 video의 일부. 2분동안 군 매우 간략 설명.
https://youtu.be/pYeRS5a3HbE?&t=120

스피너,spinor 설명 video에서,
SO(n) - https://youtu.be/b7OIbMCIfs4?t=1371 .... the algebra of 회전,rotations. // rel 직교군,orthogonal_group
SU(n) - https://youtu.be/b7OIbMCIfs4?t=2028 // rel unitary_group
{
SU(2) is complex generalization of SO(2).
SO(2) SU(2)
$\displaystyle R=\begin{bmatrix}a&-b\\b&a\end{bmatrix}$ $\displaystyle U=\begin{bmatrix}\alpha&-\beta^*\\\beta&\alpha^*\end{bmatrix}$
$\displaystyle a,b\in\mathbb{R},\; a^2+b^2=1$ $\displaystyle \alpha,\beta\in\mathbb{C},\; |\alpha|^2 + |\beta|^2 = 1$
$\displaystyle \det R = 1$ (special) $\displaystyle \det U = 1$ (special)
$\displaystyle R^{-1} = R^T$ (orthogonal) $\displaystyle U^{-1} = U^{\dagger}$ (unitary)
}



} // group theory .... Ndict:군론 Ndict:group theory Ggl:군론 Ggl:group theory




1. Sub

1.3. multiplicative group 곱셈군

1.5. 가환군 commutative grup = 아벨 군 abelian group

1.6. ADDHERE new group

1.7. ADDHERE new group

1.8. ADDHERE new group

1.9. ADDHERE new group

1.10. ADDHERE new group

1.11. ADDHERE new group

1.12. ADDHERE new group

1.13. ADDHERE new group

1.14. ADDHERE new group